Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders
Allergic Rhinitis
Gonzalez-Estrada, A. & Geraci, S. A. (2016). Allergy medications during pregnancy. American Journal of the Medical Sciences, 352(3), 326-331. doi: 10.1016/j.amjms.2016.05.030
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Allergic rhinitis. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care (3rd ed.) Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Seidman, M. D., Gurgel, R. K., Lin, S. Y., Schwartz, S. R., Baroody, F. M., Bonner, J. R., … Nnacheta, L. C. (2015). Clinical practice guideline: allergic rhinitis. Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, 152(1 Suppl), S1-S43. https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599814561600
Zuberbier, T., Aberer, W., Asero, R., Latiff, A. H., Baker, D., Ballmer-Weber, B., … Maurer, M. (2018). The EAACI/GA2LEN/EDF/WAO guideline for the definition, classification, diagnosis, and management of urticaria. Allergy, 73, 1393-1414. Doi: 10.1111/all.13397
Common Cold
Centers for Disease Control & Prevention. (2017). Antibiotic prescribing and use in doctor’s offices. Adult treatment recommendations. http://www.cdc.gov/getsmart/community/for-hcp/outpatient-hcp/adult-treatment-rec.html
Degeorge, K. C., Ring, D. J., & Dalrymple, S. N. (2019). Treatment of the common cold. American Family Physician, 100(5):281-289. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2019/0901/p281.html
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Common cold. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care (3rd ed.) Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Passioti, M., Maggina, P., Megremis, S., Papadopoulos, N. G. (2014). The common cold: Potential for future prevention or cure. Current Allergy and Asthma Reports, 14(2), 413. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11882-013-0413-5
Zuberbier, T., Aberer, W., Asero, R., Latiff, A. H., Baker, D., Ballmer-Weber, B., … Maurer, M. (2018). The EAACI/GA2LEN/EDF/WAO guideline for the definition, classification, diagnosis, and management of urticaria. Allergy, 73, 1393-1414. https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/epdf/10.1111/all.13397
Dental Avulsion
Adnan, S., Lone, M. M., Khan, F. R., Hussain, S. M., & Nagi, S. E. (2018). Which is the most recommended medium for the storage and transport of avulsed teeth? A systematic review. Dental Traumatology, 34(2), 59-70. doi:10.1111/edt.12382
Andersson, L., Andreasen, J. O., Day, P., Heithersay, G., Trope, M., Diangelis, A. J., … International Association of Dental Traumatology. (2012). International Association of Dental Traumatology guidelines for the management of traumatic dental injuries: 2. Avulsion of permanent teeth. Dental Traumatology, 28(2), 88-96. doi:10.1111/j.1600-9657.2012.01125.x
Hicks, R. W., Green, R., & Van Wicklin, S. A. (2016). Dental avulsions: Review and recommendations. Nurse Practitioner, 41(6), 58-62. doi:10.1097/01.NPR.0000471364.87239.8d
Van Wicklin, S. A. (2019). Autologous tissue. In A. Wood (Ed.) 2019 Perioperative Standards and Recommended Practices Book (pp. 1-56). AORN, Inc.
Epiglottitis
Gompf, S. G. (2020). Epiglottitis. Medscape. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/763612
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Epiglottitis. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care (3rd ed.). Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Kimberlin, D. W., Brady, M. T., Jackson, M. A. Long, S. (Eds.). (2018). Haemophilus influenzae disease. In Red Book Report of the Committee on Infectious Diseases. American Academy of Pediatrics.
Lee S. H., Yun, S. J., Kim, D. H., Jo, H. H., Ryu, S. (2017). Do we need a change in ED diagnostic strategy for adult acute epiglottitis? American Journal of Emergency Medicine, 35(10):1519-1524. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2017.04.039
Lichtor, J. L., Rodriguez, M. R., Aaronson, N. L., Spock, T., Goodman, T. R., & Baum, E. D. (2016). Epiglottitis: It hasn’t gone away. Anesthesiology, 124(6): 1404-1407. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0000000000001125
Ovnat Tamir, S., Marom, T., Barbalat, I., Spevak, S., Goldfarb, A., & Roth, Y. (2015). Adult supraglottitis: changing trends. European Archives of Oto-rhino-laryngology, 272(4): 929-935. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-014-3464-x
Epistaxis
Krulewitz, N. A. & Fix, M. L. (2019). Epistaxis. Emergency Medicine Clinics of North America, 37(1): 29-39. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.emc.2018.09.005
Njuyen, Q. A. (2018). Epistaxis. Medscape. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/863220
Shay, S., Shapiro, N., & Bhattacharyya, N. (2017). Epidemiological characteristics of pediatric epistaxis presenting to the emergency department. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 103, 121-124. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2017.10.026
Womack, J. P., Kropa, J., & Stabile, J. (2018). Epistaxis: outpatient management. American Family Physician, 98(4): 240-245. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2018/0815/p240.html
Wong, A. S. & Anat, D. S. (2018). Epistaxis: A guide to assessment and management. The Journal of Family Practice, 67(12): e12-e20.
Hearing Loss
American Academy of Pediatrics. (2019). Early hearing detection and intervention: a program of the American Academy of Pediatrics. https://www.aap.org/en-us/advocacy-and-policy/aap-health-initiatives/PEHDIC/Pages/Early-Hearing-Detection-and-Intervention.aspx
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2019). Hearing Loss in Children. Types of Hearing Loss. http://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hearingloss/types.html
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2019). Hearing Loss in Children. Screening and Diagnosis. https://www.cdc.gov/ncbddd/hearingloss/screening.html
Chandrasekhar, S. S., Tsai Do, B. S., Schwartz, S. R., Bontempo, L. J., Faucett, E. A., Finestone, S. A., . . . Satterfield, L. (2019). Clinical Practice Guidelines: Sudden Hearing Loss (Update). Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, 161(1_suppl), S1-S45. https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599819859885
Michels, T. C., Duffy, M. T., & Rogers, D. J. (2019). Hearing loss in adults: differential diagnosis and treatment. American Family Physician, 100(2): 98-208. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2019/0715/p98.html
Hypophosphatasia
Bianchi, M. L. (2015). Hypophosphatasia: An overview of the disease and its treatment. Osteoporosis International, 26(12), 2743-2757. doi:10.1007/s00198-015-3272-1
Linglart, A., & Biosse-Duplan, M. (2016). Hypophosphatasia. Current Osteoporosis Reports, 14(3), 95-105. doi:10.1007/s11914-016-0309-0
Shapiro, J. R., & Lewiecki, E. M. (2017). Hypophosphatasia in adults: Clinical assessment and treatment considerations. Journal of Bone and Mineral Research, 32(10), 1977-1980. doi:10.1002/jbmr.3226
Whyte, M. P. (2016). Hypophosphatasia: aetiology, nosology, pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment. Nature Reviews: Endocrinology, 102, 233-246.
Whyte, M. P. (2017). Hypophosphatasia: An overview for 2017. Bone, 102, 15-25. doi:10.1016/j.bone.2017.02.011
Infectious Mononucleosis
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. (2020). Epstein-Barr virus and infectious mononucleosis. https://www.cdc.gov/epstein-barr/hcp.html
Dunmire, S. K., Verghese, P. S., & Balfour, H. H. (2018). Primary Epstein-Barr virus infection. Journal of Clinical Virology, 102, 84-92. doi: 10.1016/j.jcv.2018.03.001
Ebell, M. H., Call, M., Shinholser, J., Gardner, J. (2016). Does this patient have infectious mononucleosis? The rational clinical examination systematic review. JAMA, 315(14), 1502-1509. doi: 10.1001/jama.2016.2111
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Infectious mononucleosis. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care (3rd ed.). Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Rezk, E., Nofat, Y. H., Hamzeh, A., Aboujaib, M. F., AlKheder, M. A., Al Hammad, M. F. (2015). Steroids for symptoms control in infectious mononucleosis. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2015, 11, 1-27. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD004402.pub3
Womack, J. & Jiminez, M. (2015). Common questions about infectious mononucleosis. American Family Physician, 91(6), 372-376.
Influenza
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Infectious Diseases. (2019). Recommendations for prevention and control of influenza in children, 2019-2020. Pediatrics, 144(4), 1-26. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2019-2478
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Influenza (2019). https://www.cdc.gov/flu/index.htm
Grohskopf, L. A., Alyanak, E., Broder, K. R., Walter, E. B., Fry, A. M., & Jernigan, D. B. (2019). Prevention and control of seasonal influenza with vaccines: Recommendations of the Advisory Committee on Immunization Practices—United States, 2019-2020 influenza season. MMWR, 68(3), 1-21. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.15585/mmwr.rr6803a1
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Influenza. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care (3rd ed.). Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Teall, A., Pittman, O., & Pandian, V. (2020). Evidence-based assessment of the lungs and respiratory system. In K. Gawlik, B. Melnyk, & A. Teall (Eds.). Evidence-Based Physical Examination: Best Practices for Health and Well-Being Assessment. Springer Publishing.
Uyeki, T. M., Bernstein, H. H., Bradley, J. S., Englund, J. A., File, T. M., Fry, A. M., Gravenstein, S. Pavia, A. T. (2019). Clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America: 2018 update on diagnosis, treatment, chemoprophylaxis, and institutional outbreak management of seasonal influenza. Clinical Infectious Disease, 68(6), e1-47. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy866
Mastoiditis
Devan, P. P. (2020). Mastoiditis. Medscape. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2056657
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Mastoiditis. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care (3rd ed.) Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Loh, R., Phua, M., & Shaw, C. L. (2018). Management of paediatric acute mastoiditis: systematic review. The Journal of Laryngology and Otology, 132(2): 96-104. doi: 10.1017/S0022215117001840
Mierzwinski, J., Tyra, J., Haber, K., Drela, M., Sinkieqicz, A., & Puricelli, M. D. (2018). Pediatric recurrent acute mastoiditis: risk factors and insights into pathogenesis. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 111, 142-148. doi: 10.1016/j.ijporl.2018.06.001
Raveh, E., Ulanovski, D., Attias, J., Shkedy, Y., & Sokolov, M. (2016). Acute mastoiditis in children with a cochlear implant. International Journal of Pediatric Otorhinolaryngology, 81, 80-83. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.ijporl.2015.12.016
Otitis Externa
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Otitis externa. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care. (3rd ed.). Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Hughes, H. K., & Kahl, L. (2018). The Harriet Lane Handbook (21st ed.) Elsevier.
Rosenfeld, R., Schwartz, S., Cannon, C., Roland, P., Simon, G., & Kumar, K. et al. (2014). Clinical practice guideline: acute otitis externa. Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, 150(1 Suppl), S1-S24. http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/0194599813517083
Waltzman, A. A. (2020). Otitis externa. Medscape. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/994550
Otitis Media
Branden, E., & Jamie, F. (2018). The Harriet Lane Handbook. (21st ed.). Elsevier Saunders.
Donaldson, J. D. (2019). Acute otitis media. Medscape. https://emedicine.staging.medscape.com/article/859316
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Otitis media. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care. (3rd ed.). Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Kliegman, R. M., Stanton, B., St. Geme, J., Shor, N., & Behrman, R. (Eds.) (2015). Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics. (20th ed.) W. B. Saunders.
Lieberthal, A. S., Carroll, A. E., Chonmaitree, T., Ganiats, T. G., Hoberman, A., Jackson, M. A., Joffe, M. D., Miller, D. T., Rosenfeld, R. M., Sevilla, X. D., Schwartz, R. H., Thomas, P. A., & Tunkel, D. E. (2013). The diagnosis and management of acute otitis media. Pediatrics. 131(3), e964-e999; DOI: https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2012-3488
Rosa-Olivares, J., Porro, A., Rodriguez-Varela, M., Riefkohl, G., & Niroomand-Rad, I. (2015). Otitis media: to treat, to refer, to do nothing: a review for the practitioner. Pediatrics in Review, 36(11), 480-488. doi: 10.1542/pir.36-11-48
Peritonsillar Abscess
American Pain Society. (2016). Principles of Analgesic Use (7th ed.) American Pain Society.
Feasson, T., Debeaupte, M., Bidet, C., Ader, F., Disant, F., Ferry, T., Chidiac, C., & Valour, F. (2016). Impact of anti-inflammatory drug consumption in peritonsillar abscesses: a retrospective cohort study. BMC Infectious Diseases, 16(1), 432. Doi:10.1186/s12879-016-1761-2
Froehlich, M. H. (2017). Utilization of ultrasound for diagnostic evaluation and management of peritonsillar abscesses. Current Opinions in Otolaryngology Head Neck Surgery, 25(2), 163-168.
Galioto, N. (2017). Peritonsillar abscess. American Family Physician, 95(8), 501-506. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2017/0415/p501.html
Gilbert, D. N., Chambers, H. F., Eliopoulos, G. M., Saag, M. S., & Pavia, A. T. (2019). Sanford Guide to Antimicrobial Therapy. Antimicrobial Therapy, Inc.
Gosselin, B. J. (2018). Pertonsillar abscess treatment & management. Medscape. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/194863
Windfuhr, J. P., Toepfner, N., Steffen, G., Waldfahrer, F., & Berner, R. (2016). Clinical practice guidelines: tonsillitis I. Diagnostics and nonsurgical management. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 273(4), 973-987. https://doi: 10.1007/s00405-015-3872-6
Windfuhr, J. P., Toepfner, N., Steffen, G., Waldfahrer, F., & Berner, R. (2016). Clinical practice guidelines: tonsillitis II. Surgical management. European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology, 273(4), 989-1009. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00405-016-3904-x
Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis
Accera, J. R. (2020). Pharyngitis. Medscape. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/764304
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Pharyngitis/Tonsillitis. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care (3rd ed.) Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Kimura, M. (2015). Late-onset rash in patients with Group S Beta-hemolytic streptococcal pharyngitis treated with amoxicillin. Pediatric Reports, 7(4): 5951. doi: 10.4081/pr.2015.5951
Mitchell, R. B., Archer, S. M., Ishman, S. L., Rosenfeld, R. M., Coles, S., Finestone, S. A., … Nnacheta, L. C. (2019). Clinical Practice Guideline: Tonsillectomy in Children (Update). Otolaryngology–Head and Neck Surgery, 160(1_suppl), S1-S42. https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599818801757
Shapiro, D. J., Lindgren, C. E., Neuman, M. I., & Fine, A. M. (2017). Viral features and testing for Streptococcal pharyngitis. Pediatrics, 139(5). https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2016-3403
Shulman, S., Bisno, A., Clegg, H., Gerber, M., Kaplan, E., Lee, G., … Van Beneden, C. (2012). Clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and management of Group A Streptococcal pharyngitis: 2012 update by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 55(10), 1279-1282. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cis847
Sinusitis/Rhinosinusitis
American Academy of Family Physicians. (2015). Adult Sinusitis: Clinical practice guideline (Affirmation of Value). https://www.aafp.org/patient-care/clinical-recommendations/all/adult-sinusitis.html
American Academy of Pediatrics. (2013). Clinical practice guideline for the diagnosis and management of acute bacterial sinusitis in children aged 1 to 18 years. Pediatrics, 132(1): e262-e280. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2013-1071
Brook, I. (2019). Chronic sinusitis. Medscape. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/232791-overview
Brook, I. (2018). Acute sinusitis. Medscape. https://emedicine.medscape.com/article/232670-overview
Chow, A. W., Benninger, M. S., Brook, I., Brozek, J. L., Goldstein, E. J. C., Hicks, L. A., … File., T. M. Jr. (2012). Executive summary: IDSA clinical practice guideline for acute bacterial rhinosinusitis in children and adults. Clinical Infectious Disease, 54(8): 1041-1045. https://doi.org/10.1093/cid/cir1043
Hollier, A. (Ed.). (2018). Sinusitis. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care (3rd ed.) Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Peters, A., Chandra, R., & Kaliner, M. (2014). Diagnosis and management of rhinosinusitis: a practice parameter update. Annals of Asthma, Allergy, and Immunology, 113, 347-385. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2014.07.025
Rosenfeld, R. M., Piccirillo, J. F., Chandrasekhar, S. S., Brook, I., Kumar, K. A., Kramper, M., … Corrigan, M. D. (2015). Clinical practice guideline (update): adult sinusitis. Otolaryngology—Head and Neck Surgery, 152(2_Suppl.), S1-S39. https://doi.org/10.1177/0194599815572097
Sedaghat, A. R. (2017). Chronic rhinosinusitis. American Family Physician, 96(8), 500-506. https://www.aafp.org/afp/2017/1015/p500.html
Vertigo
Alveraz, N. (2019). Vertigo: identifying the hidden cause. Medscape. http://reference.medscape.com/features/slideshow/vertigo
Anh, T. (2012). Evidence-based practice: management of vertigo. Otolaryngology Clinics of North America, 45(5), 925-940. doi: 10.1016/j.otc.2012.06.001.
Bhattacharyya, N., Gubbels, S. P., Schwartz, S. R., Edlow, J. A., El-Kashlan, H., Fife, T., Holmberg, J. M., Mahoney, K., Hollingsworth, D. B., Roberts, R., Seidman, M. D., Steiner, R. W., Do, B. T., Voelker, C. C., Waguespack, R. W., Corrigan, M. D. (2017). Clinical Practice guideline: benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (Update). Otolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, 156(3 Suppl), S1-S47. doi: 10.1177/0194599816689667.
Farzam, K., O’Rourke, M. C. (2019). Antihistamines. StatPearls. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK538188/
Hollier, A. (Eds.). (2018). Vertigo. In Clinical Guidelines in Primary Care. (3rd ed.). Advanced Practice Education Associates.
Li, J. (2020). Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. Medscape. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/884261-overview
Promethazine. (2020). Epocrates. https://online.epocrates.com/drugs/69/promethazine
Samy, H. (2017). Dizziness, vertigo, and imbalance. http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2149881